Tuesday, May 18, 2010

The Simplest White Bread Ever

You don't need fancy equipment or special ingredients to make a good loaf of bread. This recipe proves it. It's probably the simplest bread I've ever made, in terms of ingredients, equipment, and the amount of work required.

If you've never made a loaf of bread before, this could be the gateway bread to lead you into the wonderful world of yeasty things.

If you've made plenty of breads, this recipe could be the one you keep in the back of your mind for the times you want something that doesn't require a lot of thought and very little of your time.

I've seen this type of bread sold as a "Farmhouse Loaf," so if you want to name it when you serve it, that would be an appropriate. This bread is simple, unfussy, and rustic, but it's also very tasty. And it proves that bread doesn't have to be difficult or intimidating.

One key to making a good loaf of bread is developing the gluten which forms the network that holds in the lovely bubbles that allow the bread to rise. Gluten develops as you knead, but it also develops over time, which is why no-knead bread works.

This bread straddles those two worlds, with the gluten developing without much labor, but it also allows you to feel the dough and work with it a little bit, rather than emphasizing the hands-off philosophy of the no-knead method.

If you're enjoying the kneading process, you can knead a little longer. It's not going to hurt anything. If you're not that interested in kneading, you can do the minimum required to mix and shape and it will still work just fine.

While many bread recipes specify bread flour, this one asks for all purpose flour, because it's more likely to be in everyone's pantry. If you have bread flour, feel free to use it, if you prefer. If you don't have a loaf pan, this bread would bake nicely as a free-form loaf on a sheet pan as well. See? No fancy equipment required at all.

The Simplest White Bread Ever

2 1/2 cups (11 1/4 oz) all purpose flour
1 teaspoon salt
1 tablespoon white sugar
1 cup lukewarm water
2 1/4 teaspoons (1 package) yeast
2 tablespoons olive oil

Add the sugar and yeast to the water in your measuring cup and stir to combine. If you're using anything except an instant yeast, let it sit for 5-10 minutes, or until the mixture is lively and bubbly. If it's instant yeast, you can continue without proofing, or let it proof to ease your mind that the yeast is alive - your choice.

Put the flour and salt into a medium bowl, and stir to distribute salt.

Add the water/yeast mixture to the the bowl with the flour, and stir to combine all the ingredients.

Sprinkle some flour on your countertop and dump the dough mixture onto the counter. Knead for a minute or two, adding flour as necessary to keep it from sticking. You don't need to knead until the dough is stretchy and elastic - just knead until it's a nice cohesive mixture and not a lumpy, sticky, blobby mess. Form it into a ball.

Drizzle the olive oil into a zip-top bag and plop the dough into the bag. Make sure the dough is completely coated with olive oil, zip the top, and stash it in the refrigerator overnight.

The next day, take the bag out of the fridge and massage it a bit, still in the bag, to mash out all the bubbles in the dough. You may need to open the bag to let the air out, but reseal it after.

Leave the bag on the countertop until the dough has come to room temperature, about an hour. It will rise and expand a bit during that time.

Preheat the oven to 350 degrees. Sprinkle some cornmeal on the bottom of a loaf pan.

Sprinkle some flour on your countertop, and dump the dough onto the counter. You don't need to squeeze every bit of olive oil out of the bag, but don't try to hold it back, either.

Knead and fold it a bit to incorporate the olive oil into the dough, then form the dough into a log that will fit into your loaf pan.


Put the loaf into the pan, cover the pan with plastic wrap, and let it rise until it has at least doubled in size. I used an 8 1/2 x 4 1/2 pan and let it rise until it was slightly higher than the pan.



Remove the plastic wrap and slash the top.



Bake at 350 degrees for 35-40 minutes, until the bread is golden brown and the loaf sounds hollow when tapped.

Let it rest in the pan for about 5 minutes, then place it on a rack to cool completely before slicing.

It's pretty up-close, isn't it?

Yummmmmmm....

This recipe also appeared on Serious Eats.

Monday, May 17, 2010

Cheesecake

I'm a sucker for cheesecake. If a restaurant has an interesting cheesecake on the menu, there's a good chance it will be mine.

I don't make cheesecakes at home very often, though. Most recipes make big cheesecakes, and they're so rich that a little slice is more than enough for a serving. They end up being way too much dessert to have on hand for just two people.

But this recipe could change all that. It makes two cheesecakes, they're relatively thin, and freezing is part of the recipe. So this is something that can be made in advance and portioned as needed while the rest is kept frozen. No need to worry about finishing off a whole cheesecake in a short time.

The recipe is from A Well-Seasoned Kitchen, by Sally Clayton and Lee Clayton Roper. Lee Clayton Roper wanted to preserve her mother's recipes, and this cookbook was born of that idea. Sally Clayton participated in the project as much as she could, but passed away before the project was completed. Lee Clayton Roper as pledged that a part of the proceeds from the book will go to the Alzheimer's Association in honor of her mother.

The cheesecake is very smooth and creamy and almost custardy compared to other cheesecakes that are more heavy, dense and grainy. The sweetness of the sour cream was balanced by the fact that the cream cheese portion had so little sugar, so it worked out well. The flavor reminded me of the old Sara Lee cheesecakes, but in a good way.

Next time I make this (and yes, I will), I will probably let the cheese layer bake just a little bit longer. While sunken sour cream wasn't a problem, I think it might have been nicer if there were two distinct layers rather than a swirly combination.

Aunt DeeDee's Cheesecake
Adapted from A Well-Seasoned Kitchen by Sally Clayton and Lee Clayton Roper

2 cups graham cracker crumbs
3 tablespoons powdered sugar
1/4 cup melted butter
2 8-ounce packages cream cheese at room temperature
3 eggs
1 1/4 cups sugar, divided
2 cups sour cream
1 teaspoon vanilla

Preheat oven to 350 degrees.

If you've bashed up your graham cracker crumbs in a plastic bag, you can do the mixing in the same bag. Otherwise, use a mixing bowl to mix the crumbs, powdered sugar and butter. Reserve 1/4 of the mixture, and divide the rest between two 8-inch pie pans. Press the mixture firmly into the bottom of the pans.

Bake for about 10 minutes. In my oven that was about 2 minutes too long, so check to make sure the crumbs aren't getting too brown. Or maybe it was because I used homemade grapham crackers.

While the grahams are baking, beat the cream cheese until it's soft. Add the eggs and 1/4 cup of sugar and mix well. Divide the mixture equally into the two pie pans, and bake again for another 10 minutes.

Whisk the sour cream, 1 cup of sugar, and vanilla. When the 10 minutes of baking is up, pour this mixture on top of the cream cheese mixture.

This is where I thought the recipe was starting to go wrong. The sour cream mixture remained in top of the cream cheese towards the outside edges of the pie, but it poured right into the cream cheese towards the center. I contacted the author on Facebook and she said that yes, sometimes it sinks in, so I carried on.

Bake the mixture a final 10-15 minutes.

At ten minutes, the cheesecake seemed excessively jiggly to me, so I baked for the full 15 minutes. It was still jiggly, but I pulled it out rather than risk overbaking.

Remove it from the oven and sprinkle each cheesecake eith the remaining graham cracker crumbs. Cool to room temperature, then refrigerate to chill. Wrap in aluminum foil and freeze for at least 24 hours.

I put them in zip-top bags after covering them with foil, because things in my freezer get moved and jostled a lot, and I doubted that a layer of foil was going to be enough protection.

Thaw and serve at room temperature.

The cookbook notes that freezing gives the best results, but that it can also be well-chilled and served without freezing. Since I didn't try that, I can tell you what the difference is, but it seems that the advantage to freezing is that you can make these in advance of any party or event, and dessert is safely out of the way. Or they're ready for unexpected company or for any night when you need a little dessert.

I liked the cheesecake just slightly chilled rather than completely at room temperature as was suggested, but it was a great temptation to poke at it while it was still semi-frozen. I found that it was easiest to cut while it was still mostly frozen, and I got nice, clean slices, even the first one out of the pan. And since I wasn't thawing the whole thing, I could slice as much as I was going to serve, and put the rest of the cheesecake back in the freezer.

Honestly, when the sour cream mixture did its sinking routine, I wondered if this recipe was going to work at all. It was nice that the author responded and reassured me that I wasn't headed for disaster.

Also, when I tasted the sour cream mixture, it seemed too sweet for my taste, and I was worried about that as well. But after a day in the freezer, I removed the pie, let it warm up just enough so I could cut it, and removed a slice.

I let that slice warm up to, er, test. Yeah, that it. It was a test.

The cheesecake is very smooth and creamy and almost custardy compared to other cheesecakes that are more heavy, dense and grainy. The sweetness of the sour cream was balanced by the fact that the cream cheese portion had so little sugar, so it worked out well. The flavor reminded me of the old Sara Lee cheesecakes, but in a good way.

Next time I make this (and yes, I will), I will probably let the cheese layer bake just a little bit longer. While sunken sour cream wasn't a problem, I think it might have been nicer if there were two distinct layers rather than a swirly combination.

Sunday, May 16, 2010

Banana Smoothies, with variations

The simplest recipes can be the most satisfying. I never thought that my smoothies would be anything more than a small sample beverage at a charity event I was working at, but a whole lot of people commented about it, so maybe it's worth sharing after all.

The recipe I handed out listed a whole lot of optional ingredients, but the smoothies I served were incredibly simple.

The ingredients were:

Banana
Milk
Vanilla Extract
Strawberry (optional)